Concussion
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Did you know that you can have a concussion without losing consciousness?
Did you know that you can get a concussion without hitting your head?
Management in concussions has been a rapidly evolving body of research in recent years which has helped improve access to health care resources and improved patient outcomes. Initially it was believed that rest was the best thing for someone after a concussion. The problem is people often stay resting longer than they should and get "stuck in rest", meaning they don't know how to return to activities without exacerbating their symptoms. More research is supporting the idea of a guided and gradual return to activity. Every concussion is unique and it is helpful to seek support from a health care professional and team to help guide the rehabilitation process.
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Concussions are a diffuse brain injury and therefore can affect multiple brain functions.
Signs and Symptoms
Difficulty thinking clearly, difficulty concentrating and remembering new information
Headache, nausea, balance problems, dizziness, blurred vision, sensitivity to noise and/or light
Feeling more emotional, irritability, sadness, anxiety
Sleep disturbances, trouble falling asleep
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Treatment may include:
Education
Cervical spine rehabilitation and manual therapy
Aerobic exercise and graded return to activity
Vision and vestibular rehab
Activity pacing and planning
Involvement of a multidisciplinary team